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    Middle East

    Oman Launches Decarbonization at Sohar Refinery

    OQ RPI partners with Worley to enhance energy efficiency and reduce emissions at the Sohar refinery, aligning with Oman’s energy transition objectives.

    December 8, 2025
    5 min read

    Oman Commences Decarbonization Initiative at Sohar Refinery with Worley Partnership

    Key Developments

    OQ Refineries and Petroleum Industries LLC (OQ RPI), a subsidiary of OQ Group, has entered into a significant partnership with Worley Ltd. to embark on a crucial decarbonization project at the Sohar refinery, located in Oman’s Al Batinah region. This integrated refinery boasts a processing capacity of 198,000 barrels per day (b/d) and is a pivotal asset in Oman's oil sector. The initiative targets substantial improvements in energy efficiency and a reduction in carbon emissions, reflecting Oman’s broader commitment to an energy transition in response to global climate change challenges.

    Worley will provide front-end engineering and design (FEED) services for key aspects of the decarbonization project. This includes various strategies aimed at maximizing heat recovery and optimizing the energy efficiency of existing refinery operations. The collaboration leverages Worley’s extensive experience in the energy sector, ensuring that the decarbonization efforts align with best practices and innovative technologies.

    Context and Background

    The Sohar refinery has undergone significant transformations over the years, including a notable $2.7 billion Refinery Improvement Project (SRIP) completed in 2019. This extensive modernization effort, previously executed under the name Oman Oil Refineries & Petroleum Industries Co., enhanced the refinery’s technical capabilities and expanded its processing capacity. Notably, the SRIP's success resulted in an impressive increase in fuel production across multiple categories, including diesel, gasoline, and jet fuel, thereby solidifying the refinery's position as a critical player in meeting both domestic and international fuel demands.

    As the global energy landscape evolves, the oil and gas sector faces mounting pressure to reduce its carbon footprint. Oman’s commitment to sustainability is evident in its strategic initiatives aimed at lowering emissions and transitioning toward cleaner energy sources. The Sohar refinery's decarbonization project is a testament to this commitment, positioning OQ RPI at the forefront of the energy transition within the region.

    Project Details

    Under the terms of the contract, Worley’s Oman-based team will spearhead technical services for the decarbonization project, supported by its global integrated delivery team located in India. The scope of work is designed to address critical operational inefficiencies and to implement technologies that facilitate heat recovery—an essential component in reducing overall energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.

    While specific timelines for the completion of the decarbonization project have not been disclosed, the initiative is anticipated to align closely with evolving environmental standards and regulations. Chris Ashton, CEO of Worley, emphasized the importance of this project not only for OQ RPI but also as part of the broader global push toward sustainable energy practices. By reducing the Sohar refinery's carbon footprint, OQ RPI aims to enhance compliance with international environmental standards, thereby increasing its competitiveness in a rapidly changing market.

    The decarbonization project is also expected to complement ongoing modernization efforts at the Sohar refinery, which have previously resulted in substantial enhancements to both capacity and efficiency. The refinery's ability to process heavier grades of crude oil, such as the Oman Export Blend (OEB), underscores its pivotal role in the country’s energy infrastructure.

    Industry Implications

    The partnership between OQ RPI and Worley represents a significant step forward in the oil and gas sector's broader strategy to address climate change. As decarbonization becomes a focal point for industry players worldwide, OQ RPI's initiative serves as a benchmark for other operators in the region and beyond. The emphasis on maximizing energy efficiency and minimizing carbon emissions is likely to resonate with investors and stakeholders who are increasingly prioritizing sustainability in their operations.

    Moreover, this project underscores the growing importance of collaboration between local operators and global engineering firms. Such partnerships not only enhance technical capabilities but also accelerate the implementation of innovative solutions that are vital for achieving long-term sustainability goals. As the industry grapples with the dual challenges of meeting rising energy demands while adhering to stricter environmental regulations, projects like the Sohar refinery decarbonization will pave the way for future advancements in refining technologies.

    Future Outlook

    Looking ahead, the Sohar refinery's decarbonization project is poised to set a precedent for future initiatives within the region. As Oman continues to navigate the complexities of the energy transition, the successful execution of this project could lead to additional opportunities for investment and modernization across the country’s refining sector. The increasing focus on sustainability will likely drive more operators to explore similar partnerships and initiatives, creating a ripple effect throughout the industry.

    In summary, the collaboration between OQ RPI and Worley not only highlights the urgent need for decarbonization within the oil and gas sector but also exemplifies the proactive steps being taken to align with global sustainability goals. As the industry moves forward, the lessons learned from this project will undoubtedly influence future strategies aimed at achieving a more sustainable and efficient energy landscape in Oman and beyond.

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